Instrument
Anatomy
Before we strum our first chord, let's understand the resonance of each part. Click the labels below to explore how wood and string create the ukulele's signature warmth.
Headstock
The top piece where strings are anchored and tuned.
Nut
The grooved strip that supports the strings at the headstock.
Frets
Metal strips along the neck that define different notes.
Strings
Typically nylon, tuned to G-C-E-A for a standard ukulele.
Tuning Pegs
Geared mechanisms used to adjust string tension and pitch.
Neck & Fretboard
The long part of the instrument where you press your fingers.
Body
The hollow chamber that amplifies the vibrating strings.
Bridge
Transfers string vibration to the top of the body's wood.
Pro Tips
Always tune before playing - even a slightly out-of-tune ukulele will make you think you're playing wrong when you're not.
Use a clip-on tuner or a free tuner app; tuning by ear as a beginner is unreliable.
New strings go out of tune constantly for the first week - that's normal, keep retuning.
Nylon strings (standard on ukulele) feel very different from guitar strings - don't press too hard.
Hold the body against your chest with your strumming arm, not just your fretting hand - beginners often let it droop.
The ukulele should feel comfortable, not tense - if your hand hurts, stop and readjust.